ADT7467
Table 25. SYNC: ENHANCE ACOUSTICS REGISTER 1
(REG. 0X62)
Bit
<4>
Mnemonic
SYNC
Description
1 Synchronizes TACH2, TACH3, and
TACH4 to PWM3.
Driving 2-wire Fans
The ADT7467 can only support 2-wire fans when low
frequency PWM mode is selected in Configuration
Register 5, Bit 2. If this bit is not set to 1, the ADT7467
cannot measure the speed of 2-wire fans.
Figure 38 shows how a 2-wire fan can be connected to the
ADT7467. This circuit allows the speed of a 2-wire fan to be
measured, even though the fan has no dedicated TACH
signal. A series resistor, R SENSE , in the fan circuit converts
the fan commutation pulses into a voltage, which is
ac-coupled into the ADT7467 through the 0.01 m F
capacitor. On-chip signal conditioning allows accurate
monitoring of fan speed. The value of R SENSE depends on
the programmed input threshold and the current drawn by
the fan. For fans drawing approximately 200 mA, a 2 W
R SENSE value is suitable when the threshold is programmed
as 40 mV.
For fans that draw more current, such as larger desktop or
server fans, R SENSE can be reduced for the same
programmed threshold. The smaller the threshold
programmed, the better, because more voltage is developed
across the fan and the fan spins faster. Figure 39 shows a
Figure 39. Fan Speed Sensing Waveform
at TACHx Pin
Laying Out 2-wire and 3-wire Fans
Figure 40 shows how to lay out a common circuit
arrangement for 2-wire and 3-wire fans. Some components
are not populated, depending on whether a 2-wire or 3-wire
fan is used.
12 V or 5 V
typical plot of the sensing waveform at the TACHx pin.
Note that when the voltage spikes (either negative going
or positive going) are more than 40 mV in amplitude, the fan
speed can be reliably determined.
+V
R1
R2
1N4148
3.3 V or 5 V
R5
C1
Q1
PWM
ADT7467
PWM
TACH/AIN
3.3 V
10 k W
TYPICAL
0.01 m F
5V
or
12 V
FAN
Q1
NDT3055L
R SENSE
2 W
TYPICAL
TACH MMBT2222
R3 R4
FOR 3-WIRE FANS:
POPULATE R1, R2, R3 R4 = 0 W
C1 = UNPOPULATED
FOR 2-WIRE FANS:
POPULATE R4, C1
R1, R2, R3 UNPOPULATED
Figure 40. Planning for 2-wire or 3-wire Fans
on a PCB
Figure 38. Driving a 2-wire Fan
http://onsemi.com
25
相关PDF资料
ADT7468ZEVB BOARD EVAL FOR ADT7468
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